The majestic
historical Altit fort is center of attraction due to its architectural design
and strategic location. Altit is one of the oldest settlements of Hunza valley.
During the time when Hunza was under the central government of Gilgit
principality, Altit served as the capital and sitting place of Hunza. Altit is
the birth place of the Hunza Kingdom and Altit fort is the first fort of the
region. During early period of former Hunza state Altit was the capital. The
artisans from Baltistan who accompanied the wife of Mir Ayasho II constructed
this fort during 1540s A.D. The fort has been constructed in six different
stages by using various natural levels of the rock. The construction has been
made right on the edge of a sheer rock cliff that drops 1000 feet straight down
to the Hunza River.
In the
beginning it was built as a palace, soon after the addition of the watch tower
a defensive architectural element it transformed to a fort. There is great
possibility that different stages of the fort have been constructed during
different times because the actual age of the fort is said to be more than 800
years. However, the date of construction on the fort tower is written as 955
A.H/1548 A.D thus the age is calculated as 458 years. This fort is said to be around
50-100 years older than the Baltit Fort. When the state capital transferred to
Altit it remained vacant and occasionally used as a guest house. The fort was in disposal of Raja Amin Khan
who donated it to Aga Khan Cultural Services, Pakistan (AKCSP) in 2001. AKCSP
after some emergency repairs is now working to preserve this historical
heritage
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Altit Fort |
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The Altit fort in Hunza, restored by the Aga Khan Development Network
has received the Unesco Asia-Pacific Award for Cultural Heritage
Conservation. PHOTO: Courtesy AKTC |
ISLAMABAD: The 900-year-old Altit Fort in Hunza has received the 2011 Unesco Asia-Pacific Award for Cultural Heritage Conservation.
According to a statement released by the Aga Khan Development
Network, which undertook the conservation project, the old fort is an
important tourist attraction in Gilgit-Baltistan.
Conservation works focused on mending structural defects, stabilising
and repairing existing walls, replacing some roofs, treating wood decay
and providing appropriate lighting.
The UNESCO Awards for Conservation present the awards with hopes that
recognising private efforts to restore historic properties would
encourage other property owners to undertake conservation projects
within the community, either independently or by seeking public-private
partnerships.
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